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ETH开源加油站

 2021-03-24　  Surou　  阅读 　  Ethereum-开源推荐　  0 评论

由于需要需要获取当前合适得发送交易得gasPrice，所以就需要加油站服务了
类似 https://cn.etherscan.com/gastracker

开源地址

https://github.com/ethgasstation/ethgasstation-backend
https://github.com/ethgasstation/gasstation-express-oracle
https://github.com/gorgos/gastracker
https://github.com/TJacoob/GasTracker

Web3.py 安装和使用

 2021-03-23　  Surou　  阅读 　  Ethereum-新手教程　  0 评论

安装python3

 sudo apt-get install python3-dev -y

设置python3默认

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python python /usr/bin/python3 150
sudo update-alternatives --config python

安装pip3

sudo apt-get install python3-pip

安装web3

pip3 install web3

测试合约代码

import time
from web3 import Web3
from web3.contract import Contract, ContractFunctions
from web3 import Web3

false = False
true = True
CONTRACT_ADDRESS = "0xD8B0c34024deA0B9ABaf187E58Dbb3e81a033367"
CONTRACT_ABI = [{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"name","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"approve","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"totalSupply","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferFrom","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"decimals","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint8"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"burn","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"balanceOf","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_from","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"burnFrom","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[],"name":"symbol","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_to","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transfer","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":false,"inputs":[{"name":"_spender","type":"address"},{"name":"_value","type":"uint256"},{"name":"_extraData","type":"bytes"}],"name":"approveAndCall","outputs":[{"name":"success","type":"bool"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"constant":true,"inputs":[{"name":"","type":"address"},{"name":"","type":"address"}],"name":"allowance","outputs":[{"name":"","type":"uint256"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"name":"initialSupply","type":"uint256"},{"name":"tokenName","type":"string"},{"name":"tokenSymbol","type":"string"}],"payable":false,"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"to","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Transfer","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"owner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"name":"spender","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Approval","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"name":"from","type":"address"},{"indexed":false,"name":"value","type":"uint256"}],"name":"Burn","type":"event"}]

w3 = Web3(Web3.HTTPProvider('http://。。。:8545'))
acct = w3.eth.account.privateKeyToAccount("e9bc9ae61053。。。。。69fd59d7986b9f4f49c025cc")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("getTransactionCount:", w3.eth.getTransactionCount(acct.address))
    print("gasPrice:", w3.eth.gasPrice)

    contract = w3.eth.contract(address=Web3.toChecksumAddress(CONTRACT_ADDRESS), abi=CONTRACT_ABI)
    TokenConstruct_txn = contract.functions.transfer(Web3.toChecksumAddress("0xc65dD4299C682f335d6e15e2B5774D015E01E479"), w3.toWei(2, 'ether')).buildTransaction({
        'from': acct.address,
        'nonce': w3.eth.getTransactionCount(acct.address),
        'gas': 100000,
        'gasPrice': w3.eth.gasPrice})
    TokenSigned = acct.signTransaction(TokenConstruct_txn)
    print("Pre-calculated transactionHash:", w3.toHex(w3.sha3(TokenSigned.rawTransaction)))
    TokenTx_hash = w3.eth.sendRawTransaction(TokenSigned.rawTransaction)
    print("transactionHash:", TokenTx_hash.hex())
    #TokenTx_receipt = w3.eth.waitForTransactionReceipt(TokenTx_hash)
    #TokenContract_address = TokenTx_receipt['contractAddress']
    #print("Contract Deployed At:", TokenContract_address)

参考

https://web3py.readthedocs.io/en/latest/quickstart.html

常见问题

  1. Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1
    pip3 install --upgrade setuptools
python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip

基于以太坊定制链部署Uniswap

 2021-03-23　  Surou　  阅读 　  Ethereum-新手教程　  0 评论

项目定制

由于Uniswap 是为以太坊公链设计的，所以前端里面和合约有一些配置是代码写死的，所以我们需要先修改下

前端修改

前端代码地址：https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-interface
前端依赖以下几个npm包

  • uniswap-sdk @uniswap/sdk
  • default-token-list @uniswap/default-token-list

主要修改以下几点

修改uniswap-sdk

代码地址：https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-sdk
我们先看下前端依赖的sdk版本

"@uniswap/sdk": "3.0.3",

可以看到项目依赖的是3.0.3，查看代码，并没有相应的tag..,只是个commit,这个仓库git用的真是令人发指。。

由于需要我们自己维护这个库的数据，所以我们直接基于上面的commit fork下。
fork后的测试仓库：https://github.com/cppfuns/uniswap-sdk

修改网络

由于目前Uniswap支持eth主网，以及各个测试网，这并不是我们需要的，我们的定制链只支持主网和测试网。
修改ChainId为所需要的id以及选项

export enum ChainId {
  MAINNET = 65524,
  TESTNET = 65525,
}

修改合约地址

这个等后面部署完合约再来修改，先记下
然后修改下工厂合约的地址和code hash

修改WETH地址

在定制链主网和测试网上分别部署WETH合约，修改对应的合约地址

export const WETH = {
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0xB4FBF271143F4FBf7B91A5ded31805e42b2208d6', 18, 'WETH', 'Wrapped Ether'),
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: new Token(ChainId.TESTNET, '0x73DcdfeBe2b1Db8FAe6f0A5AA0f35C3BaDa6811A', 18, 'WETH', 'Wrapped Ether')
}

修改default-token-list

fork: https://github.com/cppfuns/default-token-list.git
根据网络需要修改相应的配置

修改uniswap-interface

修改运行节点环境

由于我们是定制链，没有infura，所以修改为我们自己定制链的网络环境

REACT_APP_CHAIN_ID="链id"
REACT_APP_NETWORK_URL="http://节点地址"

修改网络配置

NETWORK_LABELS默认的主网不需要添加

const NETWORK_LABELS: { [chainId in ChainId]?: string } = {
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: 'testnet'
}

FormaticSupportedChains

type FormaticSupportedChains = Extract<ChainId, ChainId.MAINNET | ChainId.TESTNET>

CHAIN_ID_NETWORK_ARGUMENT

const CHAIN_ID_NETWORK_ARGUMENT: { readonly [chainId in FormaticSupportedChains]: string | undefined } = {
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: undefined,
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: 'testnet'
}

EMPTY_LIST

const EMPTY_LIST: TokenAddressMap = {
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: {},
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: {}
}

ETHERSCAN_PREFIXES

const ETHERSCAN_PREFIXES: { [chainId in ChainId]: string } = {
  65524: '',
  65525: 'testnet.'
}

prefix

const prefix = `https://${ETHERSCAN_PREFIXES[chainId] || ETHERSCAN_PREFIXES[65524]}etherscan.io`
可支持的链id

修改MetaMask可以支持的链id,否则无法连接

export const injected = new InjectedConnector({
  supportedChainIds: [65524, 65525]
})

修改合约地址

下面提到的合约，都可以去https://etherscan.io/address/合约地址#code 去查看，然后编译，部署到自己的定制网络中

修改ROUTER_ADDRESS

ROUTER_ADDRESS

各个主网的代币地址

代币地址

export const DAI = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0x5D0624A7401ecB5075eDFd4855D3b9d8909Da744', 18, 'DAI', 'Dai Stablecoin')
export const USDC = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0xA0b86991c6218b36c1d19D4a2e9Eb0cE3606eB48', 6, 'USDC', 'USD//C')
export const USDT = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0xdAC17F958D2ee523a2206206994597C13D831ec7', 6, 'USDT', 'Tether USD')
export const COMP = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0xc00e94Cb662C3520282E6f5717214004A7f26888', 18, 'COMP', 'Compound')
export const MKR = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0x9f8F72aA9304c8B593d555F12eF6589cC3A579A2', 18, 'MKR', 'Maker')
export const AMPL = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0xD46bA6D942050d489DBd938a2C909A5d5039A161', 9, 'AMPL', 'Ampleforth')
export const WBTC = new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, '0x2260FAC5E5542a773Aa44fBCfeDf7C193bc2C599', 8, 'WBTC', 'Wrapped BTC')
export const GOVERNANCE_ADDRESS = '0x5e4be8Bc9637f0EAA1A755019e06A68ce081D58F'
export const TIMELOCK_ADDRESS = '0x1a9C8182C09F50C8318d769245beA52c32BE35BC'
const UNI_ADDRESS = '0x1f9840a85d5aF5bf1D1762F925BDADdC4201F984'
修改对应网络UNI地址

修改代码

export const UNI: { [chainId in ChainId]: Token } = {
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: new Token(ChainId.MAINNET, UNI_ADDRESS, 18, 'UNI', 'Uniswap'),
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: new Token(ChainId.TESTNET, UNI_ADDRESS, 18, 'UNI', 'Uniswap')
}
修改WETH_ONLY地址

WETH_ONLY

const WETH_ONLY: ChainTokenList = {
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: [WETH[ChainId.MAINNET]],
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: [WETH[ChainId.TESTNET]]
}
修改多签合约地址

MULTICALL_NETWORKS

const MULTICALL_NETWORKS: { [chainId in ChainId]: string } = {
  [ChainId.MAINNET]: '0xeefBa1e63905eF1D7ACbA5a8513c70307C1cE441',
  [ChainId.TESTNET]: '0x2A16f8A9C88Ddaad5928D85Ce065940b7b25E11c'
}
修改V1_FACTORY_ADDRESSES

V1_FACTORY_ADDRESSES v1版本暂时用不到，修改只是为了网络配置

修改getColorFromToken

getColorFromToken，特殊地址，主要是为了网络配置

修改useENSRegistrarContract

useENSRegistrarContract，特殊地址，主要是为了网络配置

修改代币获取列表

在线获取地址

修改获取地址，由于目前没有在线地址，所以都先暂时删除了

修改未支持的代币列表

列表地址暂时删除

修改依赖包

uniswap-interface

 "@uniswap/sdk": "https://github.com/cppfuns/uniswap-sdk.git",
"@uniswap/default-token-list": "https://github.com/cppfuns/default-token-list.git"

Uniswap 合约和前端部署

 2021-03-19　  Surou　  阅读 　  Ethereum-新手教程　  0 评论

依赖项目

weth

https://github.com/gnosis/canonical-weth.git

uniswap-v2-core

https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core.git

uniswap-interface （前端项目）

https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-interface.git

uniswap-v2-periphery

https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-periphery.git

参考

https://blog.csdn.net/ywdhzxf/article/details/109676423
https://www.freesion.com/article/81171390803/

remix 环境配置

 2021-03-18　  Surou　  阅读 　  Ethereum-新手教程　  0 评论

安装remixd

npm install remixd -g

将本地合约目录提供给指定remix线上链接

remixd -s 代码目录 --remix-ide 允许链接的remix网站地址

remix网址

国外：http://remix.ethereum.org
国内：http://remix.app.hubwiz.com

然后打开对应的网址本地连接就可以了

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